Some of our media, relying on a kind of "circumstantial evidence", came to the conclusion, that the future of missile electromagnetic exposure is very uncertain future. It seems to be a rocket development had to be completed in 2017 year in which to adopt.
However, no news (especially in the "myvsehpabidim" style) on this subject is no longer received, that's why this conclusion was made. Experts do not rule out such an alignment of, what, if "Alabuga" and existed at a time, today the project and can be quite a closed.
Circumstantial evidence circumstantial evidence ..., of course, Yes. May suddenly move from indirect to direct, this we easily. Nevertheless, even taking into account the, how much we have in recent years been outspoken calving, it is necessary to look at the problem from all sides.
And what can we say about this "Alabuga"? Almost nothing. Noise in 2017 raised foreigners, that with reference to some there intelligence agencies have begun to talk about the secret development of our concern KRET.
According to them, Concern "Radio-electronic technology" was soon to please us with electromagnetic rocket "Alabuga". Actuating at an altitude of 200-300 meters above the enemy positions, due to high power radiation, rocket (depending on the settings) could suppress or one-time performance of electronic devices (computers, radar, communication systems, homing and precision guided weapons), within range, or even disable them.
In fact it is not so difficult. You can burn just a couple of chips in the air defense missile guidance system - and the staff for a hundred pots izoydet searching burnt mikruh.
First Deputy General Director Vladimir Mikheev KRET in the same 2017 year, under pressure from the domestic media acknowledged, what "yes, such a program, as "Alabuga", we do not just exist, work is carried out 2011 of the year.
Research and development work has been completed, It is the development of missiles. Everything else - sorry, Military and State Secrets. The highest form of secrecy.
And to our own time - complete silence.
This all can be viewed in two ways. The first option - simply having some complications, and the second - no "Alabuga" and there was no trace. But if the Western partners have invented themselves pugalochku - why not pull them for a causal place?
I think so, what 50/50. Both variants have the right to life.
But there are nuances. The most important - is that, KRET that actually did not know in the near past epic sinks. Concern Yield not just systematically, it has done regularly. Much can be said on this topic, but that, that our system of electronic warfare at the highest level - that's a fact, challenge that will only sick person.
Furthermore, understanding the essence of the "Alabuga" and comparing it, let us say (I see, that already tired of him), with "Poseydonom», which the, is, if they will, somewhere out there, after 2027 of the year (if not outsource to the right, if you have enough money and so on).
It is unclear how the icebreaker controlled drone with the nuclear charge - this one. EM-rocket - an entirely different matter. Easier, it seems to me. And that's why, let me just tell you about, that inside her, but already there is anyone can do for themselves conclusion, as a complicated thing and it? "Alabuga" may exist.
Personally, I think, what "yes, there is such a thing in the development of.
so, missile with a warhead of electromagnetic nature. In general, all is simple. Flies such a missile, best - winged, not very high altitude, quickly because it flies in the specified area and makes a soft "broads", which resulted in a radius of 1 to 3 km burn all the chips.
blinded radar, glohnut radio operators, and so on. The enemy is in panic and mess. normal picture?
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Meanwhile, the method of the impact on the electronics have been tested for a long time. Specifically - in 1962 year, when the Americans rushed to the height 400 km of a nuclear warhead just 1,4 megaton. Completely nailed EMP pulse 6 satellites, 4 and their 2 our.
But we are talking, of course, not a nuclear explosion, but the quieter things.
But first, just a few words about, thereby, properly, everything happens. Very funny to read some "expert statements" of this type here:
"Radiation high frequency generator generates a high power electromagnetic field. nor power, or other characteristics were not disclosed. Kept secret and type of energy source, feed generator ".
ooh, Just solid veil of state secrets! but alas, it is only for those, who do not imagine, what a rocket. And complex device sockets in the hands not holding.
Of course, pulse generator is. And to build the primary pulse, which he will convert into radiation, He will need energy. So we need a pretty decent momentum, body blow to the enemy at full, then to create it, we need a capacitor. That capacitor, because only he can give a splash of high-power energy.
clear, that the primary charge and it can be before the flight, but even if you fly long, the services in terms of recharging missiles generator, working gases flowing from the jet. Well this type of rockets "air-air" made, they also homing need something to feed?
Chain "generator-condenser" we have traced. Go ahead. And then we have two options as much as possible.
First. Good old explosion generators.
It is also called "Sakharov generator", in honor of the creator.
At all, Andrei Sakharov came up with it a few more for the use of the spectacular. Specifically - "Sakharov generator" had to work as a detonator in hydrogen bombs, created Sakharov. But later found out, that can be applied like this, not to activate the hydrogen bomb, and for the killing of electronics.
Sakharov generator is very simple. This inductance, i.e, coil, concentrically surrounded by explosive, having high detonation velocity. "Plastid-B" is quite a fit. Naturally, in a very rugged,.
When blowing in this case creates a high pressure zone around one million atmospheres, which compresses the copper windings of the coil windings. I remind, inductance that we not only, that live, we behind her waiting for his moment ready to discharge the capacitor.
loop, shrinking under the effect of the explosion, satisfied with the most basic short circuit, whereby discharge of the capacitor generates an electromagnetic pulse of a few nanoseconds and a power of 500-1000 MW.
properly, all. Further momentum going and doing their dirty deed.
The only drawback Sakharov generator is its size and weight. He was in the days of creation was very rather big instrument, but the bomb was placed. With time, of course, size decrease, but still remained the, that together with the mass of the generator placement in tactical missiles presents enormous difficulties.
A second interesting embodiment of the, it is more modern, and will be more compact and lighter. Although all came from the same place, not only from the hydrogen, but from a nuclear bomb.
Meet, UWI - explosively pumped flux compression generator. It is considered the most effective type of explosive source of radio frequency electromagnetic radiation.
UWI device resembles the device of a nuclear bomb implosion, when synchronously exploding charges compressed working bomb substance and translate it from the critical state in the supercritical.
CTS this type consists of a magnetic system, consisting of permanent magnets and magnetic circuits. Inside of magnetic posted sphere of plastic, which is located inside the spherical powerful explosive charge with high detonation velocity.
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And inside this spherical explosive charge is a central cavity, wherein the single crystal is mounted cesium iodide. Home single crystal axis extends in the direction of the magnetic field of the system.
In general, more complex, than Saharova generator, but also how much time has passed, is not it?
Scope of plastic called detonation distributor and distributes exclusively the energy of the first explosion. This is a very complicated system grooving, executed on Riemannian geometry. The bottom line is, Won to explosive in each groove was held at the same distance from the outlet end of the groove.
At undermining the primary detonator (explosives in the grooves) pulse detonation, after passing through the transfer ports, It affects the explosive charge spherical, which the, naturally, also detonates.
get, as well as in nuclear bomb, spherical detonation wave with a pressure of several hundred thousand atmospheres. But nuclear charge we have. I would - just exploded.
But instead of plutonium we have a single crystal of cesium iodide, which also is in the focus of the magnetic field, created by the magnetic system.
Under pressure enters first magnetized in a single crystal atomic, and then in the ionized state. This results in a very rapid and significant increase in the magnetic field.
And then what happens is, for the sake of what it's all going to the device and. There is a generation of pulsed radio frequency electromagnetic radiation. I.e, the same electromagnetic pulse, lasting no more than one nanosecond, Bouncer soul of chips and transistors.
by the way, such emission is also characterized by a very wide frequency range: from hundreds of megahertz to several hundred gigahertz. I.e, enough for everyone and nobody will leave offended.
A single crystal of cesium iodide, too, not just here. He "did not need much" in order, so and so excited and all the momentum otovarit. Hence it can be seen smaller and lighter, than the generator Sakharov.
Why I decided to paint the detail so all this high-energy physics? Simply, to give a more or less clear idea of, what constitutes this "Alabuga".
to be honest, for some reason, faith in it personally, I have a lot more, than this "Poseidon". May be, and that's why, KRET that I never failed, and its products are the envy of many military. Especially those, who do not get these products, in principle,, and have to suffer from it.
Because the lack of stories of brave and reports about the secret development can, I agree, talk about how, that everything is bad, and do not go to work, and that, everything is going, but at the time it was non-disclosure. What in general is quite justified.
I do not know, that there will come a "Poseidon", for him as it must first "Belgorod" finish, from 1996 a year on the stocks of the boat is. But, you look, and finish. And there, and yes, can and "Poseidon" come in time. But not too hard to believe.
But rocket, but on quite a reclaimed base ...
And generally speaking, and whether it is necessary to shout at all the crossroads of our achievements in the defense sector? Can, It's better this way: Tishkov podletely, unexpected and uninvited, gave impetus to, handed electronics hi ...
The suddenness and unexpectedness can bring much more benefit, cartoon show-off than for the whole world.
I believe in the possibility of KRETa, because, perhaps, wait "Alabuga".
sources:
A. D. sugars. explosion generators.
A. B. Pryschepenko. Explosions and Waves. Explosive sources of electromagnetic radiation of radio frequency.
https://www.popmech.ru/weapon/7865-bomby-kotorye-ne-vzryvayutsya-chto-takoe-virkator/
Roman Skomorokhov
