The main type of allowance officer in the Russian army
It was a monetary salary, which consisted of a full-time salary
officer, canteens and extra money. Staff salaries were appointed, as
rule, depending on rank, and only in some institutions and officers
Gen., replacing administrative positions, salaries were appointed in
depending on the position. doctors (including veterinary)
salary, dining rooms and paid extra money depending on
post, assigned to discharge them and work experience, and military officials - from
the position and length.
In remote areas (Turkestan military
county, Omsk, Irkutsk, Arkhangelsk province, Primorsky Krai, Sakhalin,
Kamchatka and Yakutia) officers, officials and military doctors prescribe reinforced
salaries. The same salary prepared doctors, working in neuro clinics- and
mentally ill, students of military academies and officer schools, permanent staff
officer schools, and military aeronautical and aviation
parts.
FROM 1909 , the executive officer started to pay
the so-called extra money depending on the title. So, the chief officers
received extra money for years of service for 4 years of service in the ranks, a
staff officers - for 5. Thus obtained their Colonels, if the total
salaried, canteens and additional money is not exceeded 2400 rubles, a
Colonel - 2520 rubles.
Mess allowance, unlike salaries and
extra money, appointed based not on the rank, and from his
post. Guard officers prepared's wages one step higher
rank-existing (ie. Guard Captain received both the Army Colonel). Besides,
they received an annual increase in the amount of half of the salary for the salary report card
1859 of the year. Deductions from salaries and salary tablespoons of money were fictitious and
paid out of the so-called special allowances to salaries and dining
money. they were:- from salary
salaries: 6% - in cash emeritalnuyu, 1,5% - medicines and 1% - on
hospital,- from canteens
money: 6% - in cash and emeritalnuyu 2% - invalid in the capital.
Since July 1912 , the pilots and personnel
Army Aviation has been found extra pay. So,
Officers pilots received further 200 rubles per month, and podpraporshtiki and
non-commissioned officers - 75 rubles per month.
The aeronautical parts
issued the following surcharges:- commander
dirizhablya - 150 rubles,- assistant
commander and chief engineer - 90 rubles,- younger mechanics
– 60 rubles,- Motorist from
the lower ranks - 30 rubles.
The remaining lower ranks paid
one ruble for each day of the flight. Earning these additional money
It begins on the date of the first flight, and carried 6 months of the year, on condition
completed not less than 10 hours per month.
There were also a variety of
fringe benefits, eg, in some remote areas officers
received additional special daily allowance. Besides, DSA were
put in peacetime at a campaign lasting more than 3 days as part of
parts, during business trips, camp fees etc.. In wartime, instead
daily paid a la carte money, which are subdivided into field
a la carte (directly to the theater) and pohodnыe and portsionnыe
depended on his post.
In addition to regular payments in some cases,
officers receive lump-sum payments - for sewing uniforms,
purchase a horse and saddle, purchase of cold weapons and equipment, for an end
Academy course 1 category, officer at departure for the passage of further
service in remote areas, when declaring mobilization and t. P.
All the generals and officers had the right to
obtaining government flat, and in failing to provide it -
Apartment money for apartment rentals. Besides, We relied on the money heating,
Lighting apartments and content stables. The benefits are dependent on discharge
locality. All areas of the Russian Empire were divided into 9 discharges. TO
1-mu treat the most expensive cities - St. Petersburg, Moscow, Kiev, Odessa,
Vladivostok, and by the 9th - small county towns and villages.
Money to hire stables, and
forage generals and officers were paid in the event, if they are in the service
relied horse. Form clothes officers bought their own expense, seriously
effect on the budget officer, because of its high cost. Form peacetime
divided into front, ordinary, official and everyday, and Guard
- an additional ballroom ceremonial and everyday. Form peacetime each
genus and species of troops, and sometimes for each of the institutions and had its
distinctive features. The form of war was largely
unified and worn as theater, and in parts of, prepared for
sending to the front, and in peacetime - in exercises, maneuvers and camp fees.
A standard set of forms of military
time included:- pohodnыy kitely
(in summer time) or uniform khaki,- trousers
cropped khaki (in the cavalry and the Cossacks - dark blue),- high boots,
who should - and spurs,- cloth cap
khaki or gray astrakhan hat lambskin,- coat, başlık,
earphones and gloves.
In this form it has relied
piece to the waist or shoulder (cavalry) portupee, revolver in a leather holster
(or gun authorized brand), binoculars and a bag officer.
Gabriel Tsobehiya
